Step 1: Install the LAMP server and also phpmyadmin
See my blogpost "Installation of LAMP on Debian"
#aptitude install phpmyadmin
Step 2: Download Lattest version of Joomla e.g
dwonload from following location
http://linux.softpedia.com/progDownload/Joomla-Download-5739.html
Step 3: make directory under /var/www/joomla and decompress joomla
mkdir /var/www/joomla
cd /var/www/joomla
tar -xvf var/www/Joomla_1.5.6-Stable-Full_Package.tar.gz
Step 4: Create Database in MySQL
#mysqladmin -u root -p create Joomla
mysql -u root -p
mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON Joomla.* TO Joomla@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'Joomla';
mysql>flush privileges;
mysql>quit
Step 5: Change ownership and priviliges of /var/www/joomla
chown www-data.www-data /var/www/joomla
chmod 777 /var/www/joomla
Notw: Rechange this mode to normal after installation.
Step 6: Begin installattion
http://192.168.100.10/joomla
This will start the wizard, answer the questions, in check list try to eliminate missing components (in red color) and also remember following;
Database Name:Joomla
Database User:Joomla
Password:Joomla
Admin passowrd: you will enter at the end.
At the end this will ask to remove the installation directory.
Further information
http://www.craigschurr.com/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=16
http://www.linux-vashi.blogspot.com/2008/02/how-to-install-joomla-on-debian-etch_12.html
Networks and System Administration related stuff. Linux and Windows servers administration material and tutorials.
Tuesday, August 26, 2008
Import and Export mysql database in Debian using phpmyadmin
Step 1: Install phpmyadmin
aptitude install phpmyadmin
Step 2: Login to phpmyadmin
https://192.168.100.1/phpmyadmin/
Default user: root
Enter root password.
Step 3: Export Database
After log in, click Export
In EXPORT menue select your database
e.g joomla
Select format under Select All/Unselect All
e.g SQL (by default)
Click Save as file e.g jooml
Press Go (botton right)
Save it to your local hard disk
Step 4: Import Database
Press Import after log in to phpmyadmin in other machine.
select the file under Location of the text file,
Leave every thing by default and
Press Go
This will import the mysql database.
aptitude install phpmyadmin
Step 2: Login to phpmyadmin
https://192.168.100.1/phpmyadmin/
Default user: root
Enter root password.
Step 3: Export Database
After log in, click Export
In EXPORT menue select your database
e.g joomla
Select format under Select All/Unselect All
e.g SQL (by default)
Click Save as file e.g jooml
Press Go (botton right)
Save it to your local hard disk
Step 4: Import Database
Press Import after log in to phpmyadmin in other machine.
select the file under Location of the text file,
Leave every thing by default and
Press Go
This will import the mysql database.
Monday, August 25, 2008
Recover MYSQL root password in Debian
Step # 1 : Stop mysql service
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Step # 2: Start to MySQL server without password
# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
Step # 3: Connect to mysql server using mysql client:
# mysql -u root
mysql>
Step # 4: Setup new MySQL root user password
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("imran") where User='root';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit
Step # 5: Stop MySQL Server:
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Step # 6: Start MySQL server
# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Step # 7: Test it
# mysql -u root -p
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Step # 2: Start to MySQL server without password
# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
Step # 3: Connect to mysql server using mysql client:
# mysql -u root
mysql>
Step # 4: Setup new MySQL root user password
mysql> use mysql;
mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("imran") where User='root';
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit
Step # 5: Stop MySQL Server:
# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Step # 6: Start MySQL server
# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Step # 7: Test it
# mysql -u root -p
Installation of LAMP on Debian
Step 1) Installation of Apache and PHP4
aptitude install apache2 php4 libapache2-mod-php4
Step 2) Installation of MySQL Server
aptitude install mysql-server mysql-client php4-mysql
change of MYSQL root Pasword
mysql -u root
mysql> USE mysql;
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('new-password') WHERE user='root';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
step 3) Installation of PhpMyAdmin
aptitude install phpmyadmin
Edit /etc/apache2/apach2.conf:
append at the end
Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
Testing
http://domainname.com/phpmyadmin/
Login using mysql root and create users.
Further docs
http://www.howtoforge.com/ubuntu_debian_lamp_server
aptitude install apache2 php4 libapache2-mod-php4
Step 2) Installation of MySQL Server
aptitude install mysql-server mysql-client php4-mysql
change of MYSQL root Pasword
mysql -u root
mysql> USE mysql;
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('new-password') WHERE user='root';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
step 3) Installation of PhpMyAdmin
aptitude install phpmyadmin
Edit /etc/apache2/apach2.conf:
append at the end
Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
Testing
http://domainname.com/phpmyadmin/
Login using mysql root and create users.
Further docs
http://www.howtoforge.com/ubuntu_debian_lamp_server
Installing and configuring DHCP on Debian
Step 1: Install DHCP package
aptitude install dhcp3-server
Step 2: Configure DHCP package
option domain-name "domain.com";
option domain-name-servers 10.0.0.2, 193.10.10.10;
option routers 10.0.0.1;
default-lease-time 3600;
subnet 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 {
arrange 10.0.0.100 10.0.0.254;
#OPTIONS
#if you want to assign IP based on MAC address
host imran {
hardware ethernet 00:50:BA:82:DE:63;
fixed-address 10.10.10.10;
}
}
Step 3: Restart
/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart
Further Docs
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/dhcp.htm
aptitude install dhcp3-server
Step 2: Configure DHCP package
option domain-name "domain.com";
option domain-name-servers 10.0.0.2, 193.10.10.10;
option routers 10.0.0.1;
default-lease-time 3600;
subnet 10.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 {
arrange 10.0.0.100 10.0.0.254;
#OPTIONS
#if you want to assign IP based on MAC address
host imran {
hardware ethernet 00:50:BA:82:DE:63;
fixed-address 10.10.10.10;
}
}
Step 3: Restart
/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server restart
Further Docs
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/dhcp.htm
Useful Linux commands
Adding user name and password in authentication file in Apache2
root@jupiter:/etc/apache2# htpasswd /etc/apache2/intranet.passwd halvard
This will append the MD5 password with user in file.
Installation of Java on Ubuntu
root@imran-desktop:~# sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-plugin sun-java6-fonts
root@imran-desktop:~# java -version
java version "1.6.0_16"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_16-b01)
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 14.2-b01, mixed mode, sharing)
Check directory size
du -hs /home/imran/
How to check all installed packaged and version of a specific installed package
dpkg -s apache2
dpkg --list |more
How to Zip and unzipp
#aptitude install zip unzip
zip imran.zip file1 file2 file3
Then you can extract the original files like this:
unzip imran.zip
root@jupiter:/etc/apache2# htpasswd /etc/apache2/intranet.passwd halvard
This will append the MD5 password with user in file.
Installation of Java on Ubuntu
root@imran-desktop:~# sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-plugin sun-java6-fonts
root@imran-desktop:~# java -version
java version "1.6.0_16"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_16-b01)
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 14.2-b01, mixed mode, sharing)
Check directory size
du -hs /home/imran/
How to check all installed packaged and version of a specific installed package
dpkg -s apache2
dpkg --list |more
How to Zip and unzipp
#aptitude install zip unzip
zip imran.zip file1 file2 file3
Then you can extract the original files like this:
unzip imran.zip
Thursday, August 21, 2008
How to copy files/directory in Debian using rsync and scp over network
1) Network copying using rsync
Step 1: Install rsync on both machines
aptitude install rsync
Step 2: Edit of /etc/default/rsync on both machines
RSYNC_ENABLE=false
to
RSYNC_ENABLE=true
Step 3: Restart rsync on both machines
/etc/init.d/rsync restart
Step 4: Start copy from machine1 to machine2
rsync -e ssh -avz /home/imran 192.168.100.10:/media/usbdisk/imran
options
a: archive mode perserver file permission
v: verbose
z: compress (this will reduce time)
This will prompt for password, enter password, you will see
building file list..
Backup using Rsync
Make script and place it under /etc/cron.daily.
Generate and copy the key
ssh-keygen -t dsa,
and press Enter when prompted for a passphrase. After the key is created, use
ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_dsa.pub root@remote.host.com
to copy the public key to the remote host.
(Note: this presume that SSH is installed with key transfer)
2) Network copying using scp
scp -Cr /home/imran 192.168.100.10:/media/usbdisk
r:recursvly copying
C:exncrytpion 3DES default.
Don't use this method if directory contails too many files.
Further reading:
http://www.crucialp.com/resources/tutorials/server-administration/how-to-copy-files-across-a-network-internet-in-unix-linux-redhat-debian-freebsd-scp-tar-rsync-secure-network-copy.php
Step 1: Install rsync on both machines
aptitude install rsync
Step 2: Edit of /etc/default/rsync on both machines
RSYNC_ENABLE=false
to
RSYNC_ENABLE=true
Step 3: Restart rsync on both machines
/etc/init.d/rsync restart
Step 4: Start copy from machine1 to machine2
rsync -e ssh -avz /home/imran 192.168.100.10:/media/usbdisk/imran
options
a: archive mode perserver file permission
v: verbose
z: compress (this will reduce time)
This will prompt for password, enter password, you will see
building file list..
Backup using Rsync
Make script and place it under /etc/cron.daily.
Generate and copy the key
ssh-keygen -t dsa,
and press Enter when prompted for a passphrase. After the key is created, use
ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_dsa.pub root@remote.host.com
to copy the public key to the remote host.
(Note: this presume that SSH is installed with key transfer)
2) Network copying using scp
scp -Cr /home/imran 192.168.100.10:/media/usbdisk
r:recursvly copying
C:exncrytpion 3DES default.
Don't use this method if directory contails too many files.
Further reading:
http://www.crucialp.com/resources/tutorials/server-administration/how-to-copy-files-across-a-network-internet-in-unix-linux-redhat-debian-freebsd-scp-tar-rsync-secure-network-copy.php
Saturday, August 16, 2008
ENABLE AUTHENTICATION ON DEBIAN APACHE WEB SERVER
Step by Step Guide;
Step 1 Enable Digest Authentication
This authentication does not supported by default
#a2enmod auth_digest
Step 2 Set up user/password/realm
htdigest -c /var/www/munin/.htpasswd munin username
munin is realm and username is username.
supply "username" user password,
Step 3 Making Authentication required
go back to /etc/apache2/sites-available/monitoring.
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
#authentification
AuthType Digest
AuthName "munin"
AuthDigestFile /var/www/munin/.htpasswd
#people using apache 2.2 will use instead:
#AuthUserFile /var/www/munin/.htpasswd
require valid-user
Step 4 Reload apache configuration
#apache2ctl -t
Syntax OK
$/etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload
Step 5 Tesing and Running
Now, go to http://monitoring.example.com with your browser. A box should prompt you for a username and password. Supply the one you define above and you should be given access to munin statistics.
Step 1 Enable Digest Authentication
This authentication does not supported by default
#a2enmod auth_digest
Step 2 Set up user/password/realm
htdigest -c /var/www/munin/.htpasswd munin username
munin is realm and username is username.
supply "username" user password,
Step 3 Making Authentication required
go back to /etc/apache2/sites-available/monitoring.
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
#authentification
AuthType Digest
AuthName "munin"
AuthDigestFile /var/www/munin/.htpasswd
#people using apache 2.2 will use instead:
#AuthUserFile /var/www/munin/.htpasswd
require valid-user
Step 4 Reload apache configuration
#apache2ctl -t
Syntax OK
$/etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload
Step 5 Tesing and Running
Now, go to http://monitoring.example.com with your browser. A box should prompt you for a username and password. Supply the one you define above and you should be given access to munin statistics.
Monitoring Linux (Debain) Network With Munin
It requires following packages;
• Web Server e.g apache
• Munin Server
• Munin Clients
• Measuring temperature using smartmontools
• Munin Windows plugins
• Documentation and further Reading
WEB SERVER e.g APACHE
Linux Apach2 for debian
#apt-get install apache2-mpm-prefork
Run the script “apache2-ssl-certificate” i.e
# apache2-ssl-certificate
MUNIN ON SERVER
#apt-get install munin munin-node
Edit Configuration
/etc/munin/munin.conf
# a simple host tree
[localhost.localdomain]
address 127.0.0.1
use_node_name yes
[machine1.domain.com]
address xx.xxx.xxx.xx
use_node_name yes
[machine2.domain.com]
address xx.xxx.xxx.xx
use_node_name yes
##please write ip on xx
MUNIN ON CLIENTS
Instlal it in each client
#apt-get install munin-node
change configuration
/etc/munin/munin-node.conf
Edit Configuration on each Client Machine
Client 1 machine1.domain.com
#
# Example config-file for munin-node
#
log_level 4
log_file /var/log/munin/munin-node.log
port 4949
pid_file /var/run/munin/munin-node.pid
background 1
setseid 1
# Which port to bind to;
host *
host 127.0.0.1
host xx.xxx.xxx.xx
## xx server IP
user root
group root
setsid yes
allow ^127\.0\.0\.1$
allow ^xx\.xxx\.xxx\.xx$
Testing
browse under http://ipaddress/munin
Examples can be found here: http://www.linpro.no/projects/munin/example/
If you have any problems you need to check the log files of munin located at /var/
log/munin directory
MEASURING TEMPERATURE USING SMARTMONTOOLS
1.#apt-get install smartmontools
which is apparently needed by munin's hddtemp_smartctl plugin ;
2. and ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/hddtemp_smartctl /etc/munin/plugins/hddtemp_smartctl
.. which 'activates' the plugin ;
3. and /etc/init.d/munin-node restart to apply these changes.
WINDOWS PLUGIN
http://www.jory.info/#downloads_muninnode
http://munin.projects.linpro.no/wiki/HowToMonitorWindows
http://www.debuntu.org/book/export/html/134
DOCUMENTATION AND FURTHER READING
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/munin.htm
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/munin.htm
• Web Server e.g apache
• Munin Server
• Munin Clients
• Measuring temperature using smartmontools
• Munin Windows plugins
• Documentation and further Reading
WEB SERVER e.g APACHE
Linux Apach2 for debian
#apt-get install apache2-mpm-prefork
Run the script “apache2-ssl-certificate” i.e
# apache2-ssl-certificate
MUNIN ON SERVER
#apt-get install munin munin-node
Edit Configuration
/etc/munin/munin.conf
# a simple host tree
[localhost.localdomain]
address 127.0.0.1
use_node_name yes
[machine1.domain.com]
address xx.xxx.xxx.xx
use_node_name yes
[machine2.domain.com]
address xx.xxx.xxx.xx
use_node_name yes
##please write ip on xx
MUNIN ON CLIENTS
Instlal it in each client
#apt-get install munin-node
change configuration
/etc/munin/munin-node.conf
Edit Configuration on each Client Machine
Client 1 machine1.domain.com
#
# Example config-file for munin-node
#
log_level 4
log_file /var/log/munin/munin-node.log
port 4949
pid_file /var/run/munin/munin-node.pid
background 1
setseid 1
# Which port to bind to;
host *
host 127.0.0.1
host xx.xxx.xxx.xx
## xx server IP
user root
group root
setsid yes
allow ^127\.0\.0\.1$
allow ^xx\.xxx\.xxx\.xx$
Testing
browse under http://ipaddress/munin
Examples can be found here: http://www.linpro.no/projects/munin/example/
If you have any problems you need to check the log files of munin located at /var/
log/munin directory
MEASURING TEMPERATURE USING SMARTMONTOOLS
1.#apt-get install smartmontools
which is apparently needed by munin's hddtemp_smartctl plugin ;
2. and ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/hddtemp_smartctl /etc/munin/plugins/hddtemp_smartctl
.. which 'activates' the plugin ;
3. and /etc/init.d/munin-node restart to apply these changes.
WINDOWS PLUGIN
http://www.jory.info/#downloads_muninnode
http://munin.projects.linpro.no/wiki/HowToMonitorWindows
http://www.debuntu.org/book/export/html/134
DOCUMENTATION AND FURTHER READING
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/munin.htm
http://www.debianhelp.co.uk/munin.htm
Thursday, August 14, 2008
Mounting External USB Disk on Debian
After plugin USB, see any activity
tail -f /var/log/syslog
if nothing about usb mass storage, check reasons. If "no loadable modules!", your old Kernel does not support USB, you might need to upgrade it (depending upon hardware of machine) in my case it was the Via CPU which is not a
full-blown 686.
Then install the new kernel
apt-get install linux-image-2.6.18-4-486
After that config the lilo or grub in our case it was lilo:
edit /etc/lilo.conf
default=2.6.18
Then restart the machine.
check activity and see syslog (see up command)
Kernal find the disk
Aug 14 20:05:11 neptune kernel: usb-storage: device found at 3
Aug 14 20:05:11 neptune kernel: usb-storage: waiting for device to
settle before scanning
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: Vendor: ATA Model: SAMSUNG
HD321KJ Rev: CP10
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: Type: Direct-Access
ANSI SCSI revision: 05
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: SCSI device sda: 625142448 512-byte hdwr
sectors (320073 MB)
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Write Protect is off
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: assuming drive cache: write through
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: SCSI device sda: 625142448 512-byte hdwr
sectors (320073 MB)
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Write Protect is off
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: assuming drive cache: write through
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi disk sda
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: usb-storage: device scan complete
This means that the device was inserted into the kernel as /dev/sda.
From the bottom of the log, you see that the device has four partitions.
(sda1, sda2, sda3, sda4) If you don't know what filesystems they
contain, you can make mount autodetect by:
mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/media
When you finish your work, unmount this can corrupt the file system.
umont /mnt/media
Thanks Fredrik Gratte, from Owera As
tail -f /var/log/syslog
if nothing about usb mass storage, check reasons. If "no loadable modules!", your old Kernel does not support USB, you might need to upgrade it (depending upon hardware of machine) in my case it was the Via CPU which is not a
full-blown 686.
Then install the new kernel
apt-get install linux-image-2.6.18-4-486
After that config the lilo or grub in our case it was lilo:
edit /etc/lilo.conf
default=2.6.18
Then restart the machine.
check activity and see syslog (see up command)
Kernal find the disk
Aug 14 20:05:11 neptune kernel: usb-storage: device found at 3
Aug 14 20:05:11 neptune kernel: usb-storage: waiting for device to
settle before scanning
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: Vendor: ATA Model: SAMSUNG
HD321KJ Rev: CP10
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: Type: Direct-Access
ANSI SCSI revision: 05
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: SCSI device sda: 625142448 512-byte hdwr
sectors (320073 MB)
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Write Protect is off
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: assuming drive cache: write through
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: SCSI device sda: 625142448 512-byte hdwr
sectors (320073 MB)
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Write Protect is off
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: Mode Sense: 00 00 00 00
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: assuming drive cache: write through
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sda: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi disk sda
Aug 14 20:05:16 neptune kernel: usb-storage: device scan complete
This means that the device was inserted into the kernel as /dev/sda.
From the bottom of the log, you see that the device has four partitions.
(sda1, sda2, sda3, sda4) If you don't know what filesystems they
contain, you can make mount autodetect by:
mount /dev/sda2 /mnt/media
When you finish your work, unmount this can corrupt the file system.
umont /mnt/media
Thanks Fredrik Gratte, from Owera As
Tuesday, August 12, 2008
Squirrelmail Web Client Installatin and Configuration on Debian
Following things are involved.
We are already running EXIM4, as our mail mail server on a different machine and network with folloing IMAP and SMTP
Imap.domain.com
Smtp.domain.com
No need to install it from scracth.
INSTALLATION OF PACKAGES:
A) Web server Apache with ssl support
Install apache2: apt-get install apach2
install ssl certificate: apt-get install ssl-cert
generate certificate: openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/apache.pem
country name: NO
state name: Oslo
locality name: Oslo
organizaion name: yourcompany
organizatinal unit: IT
common name: webmail
email addres: youremail@yourdomain.com
B) PHP4 (php5 has some problems)
PHP4 Installation: apt-get install php4
C) UW IMAP
Installation of uw-imapd: apt-get install uw-imapd
D) Squirrelmail
Squirrelmail Installation: apt-get install squirelmail
you can also download from this location and install,
http://www.squirrelmail.org/download.php
CONFIGURATION:
Apache WebServer
chmod 600 /etc/apache2/apache.pem
Enabling SSL Support
a2enmod ssl
Module ssl installed; run /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload to enable.
Configuring SSL support
Edit /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Listen 443
Edit /etc/apache2/sites-available/default.conf
NameVirtualHost *:443
ServerAdmin webmaster@owera.com
ServerName webmail.owera.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/apache.pem
DocumentRoot /var/squirrelmail/www/
.
.
Restart apache2
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Squirrelmail configuration
After downloading, create directory and unpack
mkdir /var/squirrelmail
cd /var/squirrelmail
mkdir data attachment www
chown -R www-data.www-data /ver/squirrelmail/
chgrp www-data data attachment
chmod 0730 data attachment
tar --bzip2 -xvf /usr/local/src/downloads/squirrelmail-1.4.5.tar.bz2
mv squirrelmail-1.4.5 www
cd www/config
cp -p config_default.php config.php
Edit config.php
Change this to your organization's name.
$org_name = 'YOUR_ORGANIZATION';
Change this to the title you would like shown on the SquirrelMail web page.
$org_title = 'YOUR_TITLE $version';
Change this to the mail domain that is being served by SquirrelMail.
$domain = 'YOUR_MAIL_DOMAIN.com';
Define your SMTP server. This is the name of the server running the Postfix MTA for your mail domain. If Postfix is running on the same server as SquirrelMail then this would be 'localhost'. If it is another server then enter 'SERVERNAME.com'.
$smtpServerAddress = 'localhost';
Define your IMAP server. We always have SquirrelMail running on the same server as IMAP so this will always be 'localhost'.
$imapServerAddress = 'localhost';
Define the IMAP server type. The IMAP package in EnGarde Secure Community 3.0 is 'Washington University' so use 'wu' here.
$imap_server_type = 'wu';
.
.
DOCUMENTATION:
http://www.squirrelmail.org/docs/admin/admin-3.html#ss3.1
http://www.flatmtn.com/computer/Linux-Squirrelmail.html
http://www.engardelinux.org/doc/howtos/install-squirrelmail/install-squirrelmail/config-edit.shtml
http://www.flatmtn.com/computer/Linux-EmailServer.html
- MAIL SERVER 'Exim4'
- INSTALLATION OF PACKAGES
- CONFIGURATION
- FURTHER DOCUMENTATION
We are already running EXIM4, as our mail mail server on a different machine and network with folloing IMAP and SMTP
Imap.domain.com
Smtp.domain.com
No need to install it from scracth.
INSTALLATION OF PACKAGES:
A) Web server Apache with ssl support
Install apache2: apt-get install apach2
install ssl certificate: apt-get install ssl-cert
generate certificate: openssl req $@ -new -x509 -days 365 -nodes -out /etc/apache2/apache.pem -keyout /etc/apache2/apache.pem
country name: NO
state name: Oslo
locality name: Oslo
organizaion name: yourcompany
organizatinal unit: IT
common name: webmail
email addres: youremail@yourdomain.com
B) PHP4 (php5 has some problems)
PHP4 Installation: apt-get install php4
C) UW IMAP
Installation of uw-imapd: apt-get install uw-imapd
D) Squirrelmail
Squirrelmail Installation: apt-get install squirelmail
you can also download from this location and install,
http://www.squirrelmail.org/download.php
CONFIGURATION:
Apache WebServer
chmod 600 /etc/apache2/apache.pem
Enabling SSL Support
a2enmod ssl
Module ssl installed; run /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload to enable.
Configuring SSL support
Edit /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Listen 443
Edit /etc/apache2/sites-available/default.conf
NameVirtualHost *:443
ServerName webmail.owera.com
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/apache.pem
DocumentRoot /var/squirrelmail/www/
.
.
Restart apache2
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Squirrelmail configuration
After downloading, create directory and unpack
mkdir /var/squirrelmail
cd /var/squirrelmail
mkdir data attachment www
chown -R www-data.www-data /ver/squirrelmail/
chgrp www-data data attachment
chmod 0730 data attachment
tar --bzip2 -xvf /usr/local/src/downloads/squirrelmail-1.4.5.tar.bz2
mv squirrelmail-1.4.5 www
cd www/config
cp -p config_default.php config.php
Edit config.php
Change this to your organization's name.
$org_name = 'YOUR_ORGANIZATION';
Change this to the title you would like shown on the SquirrelMail web page.
$org_title = 'YOUR_TITLE $version';
Change this to the mail domain that is being served by SquirrelMail.
$domain = 'YOUR_MAIL_DOMAIN.com';
Define your SMTP server. This is the name of the server running the Postfix MTA for your mail domain. If Postfix is running on the same server as SquirrelMail then this would be 'localhost'. If it is another server then enter 'SERVERNAME.com'.
$smtpServerAddress = 'localhost';
Define your IMAP server. We always have SquirrelMail running on the same server as IMAP so this will always be 'localhost'.
$imapServerAddress = 'localhost';
Define the IMAP server type. The IMAP package in EnGarde Secure Community 3.0 is 'Washington University' so use 'wu' here.
$imap_server_type = 'wu';
.
.
DOCUMENTATION:
http://www.squirrelmail.org/docs/admin/admin-3.html#ss3.1
http://www.flatmtn.com/computer/Linux-Squirrelmail.html
http://www.engardelinux.org/doc/howtos/install-squirrelmail/install-squirrelmail/config-edit.shtml
http://www.flatmtn.com/computer/Linux-EmailServer.html
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